Iran Sunni Leader Urges Constitutional Reform, Cites New Generation Demands

Iran's top Sunni leader Mowlavi Abdolhamid
Iran's top Sunni leader Mowlavi Abdolhamid

Iran’s top Sunni cleric Mowlavi Abdolhamid urged reforms in the Iranian constitution on the eve of upcoming elections.

“The current constitution was ratified at the time of the previous generation. A new generation and new conditions and demands have emerged but the law has not changed,” said the top religious leader of Iran’s largely Sunni Baluch (Baloch) population in his Friday prayer sermons in Zahedan.

Abdolhamid also criticized the vetting process of the Guardian Council which only allows hardliners to run as candidates in the elections, further questioning the council’s decision to disqualify Iran’s former president Hassan Rouhani.

On Wednesday, it was announced that Rouhani, once considered to be one of the candidates for succeeding Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei, has been barred from running for re-election at the Assembly of Experts that is tasked with electing the next leader.

Abdolhamid also called on the Islamic Republic to review its execution campaign, warning that it will widen the gap between the people and the political establishment.

The Halvash website, which covers developments in Sistan-Baluchestan Province, reported the extensive presence of the security forces in Zahedan at the same time as the Friday prayers were held.

The people of Sistan-Baluchestan, with Zahedan as provincial capital, have been holding weekly demonstrations after security forces opened fire at peaceful protesters, killing nearly 100 on September 30, 2022, a day known as the Bloody Friday of Zahedan.